Archilochus
Archilochus was a poet who
wrote in the 600s BC. He was from Ionia,
the Greek colonies along the coast of modern Turkey. Unlike the earlier
poets Homer and Hesiod,
who wrote long, serious poems, Archilochus is often very funny. And
his poems are short.
One famous poem by Archilochus is a sort of answer to the Spartan proverb that soldiers should come back with their shields or on them. The Spartans meant that their soldiers should never surrender or run away. They should either win the battle (and come back with their shields) or die fighting, and be carried back on their shields.
Archilochus says:
"Some barbarian's using my shield, because I had to leave it behind under a bush - there was nothing wrong with it. But so what? I escaped. Never mind the shield; I can buy another one just as good."
What does Archilochus mean by that?
Why did people want to punch Socrates?
Where did Egyptians bury your liver?
How old are the Rocky Mountains?
What does a half-timbered house look like?
How do you spin wool?
(a project)
Come bring your cup over the benches of this fast ship
Let's wander around drinking from the barrels of wine
Gulp down the red wine to the dregs
- we're not going to stay sober on this shift!
Main Greek literature page
Main Greeks page
Main literature page
