Penthesileia for Kids - the Queen of the Amazons

Penthesileia

Penthesileia
This vase was painted by Exekias

Penthesileia (pen-tha-sill-AY-ah) was the Queen of the Amazons, a group of warriors who were all women and girls. Her story is set a little before the time of the Trojan War, in the Late Bronze Age.

According to the myth, Penthesileia and the Amazons lived to the north of Greece, around the Black Sea. When the Greek hero Achilles was fighting the Trojan War, Penthesileia went to fight with the Trojans. Achilles and Penthesileia were fighting each other hand to hand, when their eyes met and suddenly they fell deeply in love.

Penthesileia metope
A metope from the Parthenon showing Amazons fighting men

Unfortunately, just at that moment Achilles' sword went right through Penthesileia and killed her. Achilles was very upset by this tragedy.

Compare this story to other similar Indo-European stories: the Persian story of Sohrab and Rustem and the German story of Hildebrand.

To find out more about Penthesileia, check out these books from Amazon.com or from your library:

D'aulaire's Book of Greek Myths, by Edgar and Ingri D'Aulaire.

Pandora's Box: A Three-Dimensional Celebration of the Mythology of Ancient Greece, by Sara Maitland and Christos Kondeatis (1995). Not really about Pandora specifically, but a complex of stories, games, and puzzles about Greek mythology. People love it!

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Main Greek religion page
Main religion page
Kidipede - History for Kids