Magnets for Kids - What is a magnet? Why do magnets pull on metal things?

Magnets

Brio trains

To see how magnets push and pull each other, get out your wooden Brio trains. One end of each car has a positive magnet and the other end has a negative magnet. If you try to match up two positive magnets or two negative magnets, they will push each other apart, but if you match a positive and a negative, they'll pull together, letting the engine pull the freight cars.

Magnets will only pull on things that have iron in them, because only iron atoms will line up to become temporary magnets, attracted to other magnets. Take a magnet (your Brio train will work) and go around the house seeing which things have iron in them. If you try things made of copper or zinc or aluminum, you'll see that they are not magnetic even though they are made of metal.

A compass project with magnets
A project with electromagnets
Main page about Magnets
The invention of the compass
Main Electricity page

To find out more about magnets and electricity, check out these books from Amazon.com or from your library:

Why did people want to punch Socrates?

Click here to find out!

Where did Egyptians bury your liver?

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How old are the Rocky Mountains?

Click here to find out

What does a half-timbered house look like?

Click here to find out

How do you spin wool?
(a project)

Click here to find out


Physics
Science for Kids home page
History for Kids home page